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Case-based reasoning
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Definition: A “case” is an experience made during the solving of a problem.
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A case is typically informally given and covers the problem and the solution.
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Experiences (resp. cases) are used to solve newly occurring problems.
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Cases are collected in a so-called case-base (analogous to a knowledge base in KBS)
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Case-based reasoning is inspired by human problem solving capabilities.
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Application scenarios are characterized through:
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A considerable amount of cases has to be available
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Using the cases to solve the problem has to be easier than solving the problem directly.
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Available information is incomplete or unsecure and imprecise.
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The construction of a KBS and the modelling of cases is not easily possible.
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Typical application scenarios can be found in the area of diagnostics, electronic sales, configaration, or planning.
